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JEA Pulaski Road Lift Station

Jacksonville Electric Authority (JEA) provides sewer services for approximately 300,000 customers in Duval County and parts of Nassau and St Johns County. With such a large service area, JEA deals with some of the worst sewer odors in the nation. They have utilized various odor control solutions offered by H2S Control throughout their service area. A recent installation at one of their lift stations incorporated a dual-stage HIBOCS-300 and HICARB-75 odor control system as a replacement to a competitor’s biological system. The existing system was consistently underperforming due to a low (10 sec.) empty bed residence time (EBRT). Many manufactures size their systems for lower EBRTs, which prevent them from adequately treating peak levels of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), ultimately leading to odor complaints. HIBOCS systems are designed with a minimum of 20-seconds empty bed residence time (EBRT) as a standard to prevent situations such as this. The conservative sizing provides enough media and treatment time to effectively remove inlet H2S concentrations that exceed the design criteria and provides additional treatment of mercaptans and VOCs. H2S Control designed this system to handle 900 SCFM at a 20 second EBRT to effectively treat high H2S concentrations that average 250 ppm and peak at 600 ppm. Since the implementation of this HIBOCS/HICARB odor control system, inlet hydrogen sulfide concentrations collected during regular service visits have been observed at over 1,000 ppm. By providing a very conservative EBRT, the system has been successfully treating these elevated H2S levels that are 65% higher than the initial design criteria. The HIBOCS has effectively removed up to 99% of these inlet H2S concentrations while the remaining odors are absorbed by the HICARB carbon polisher to provide a complete, zero-emission odor control solution. Since this odor control system was installed, odor complaints have been eliminated and the utility has received a letter of appreciation from the local homeowner’s association.

 
EBCT3

USING EMPTY-BED CONTACT TIME (EBCT) TO DESIGN BIOLOGICAL
ODOR CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES

By James Joyce, PE

Odor control systems have come a long way, but certain hurdles remain. Improving EBCT design criteria will help engineers and utilities reach the finish line.

There are many different treatment processes available to remove odor from foul air. Some processes force the air through a vessel containing a bed of activated carbon pellets where the odor compounds are adsorbed onto the carbon and clean air is released. Other processes force the air through a scrubber vessel, which acts like a “chemical shower” where the odor compounds in the air react with chemicals in the “shower” and are oxidized and removed before the clean air is released. Still other processes force air through biologically active compost or a vessel containing plastic biological media where the odor compounds are captured and biologically oxidized for food, releasing clean air to the environment. These are only three common technologies for odor control, but virtually all other odor treatment processes also require a vessel containing a bed of media or a reaction chamber where the removal process takes place.
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ST. PETERSBURG, FLORIDA USING ESSENTIAL OIL TO COMBAT SEWAGE ODORS
May 11, 2017 - ABC Action News

 

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